Which of the following are common inhaled corticosteroids?

Which of the following are common inhaled corticosteroids?

• A. Beclomethasone, Budesonide, Fluticasone
• B. Albuterol, Salmeterol, Terbutaline
• C. Formoterol, Ipratropium, Theophylline
• D. Montelukast, Zafirlukast, Roflumilast

Answer: (A)

Inhaled corticosteroids are a cornerstone in the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as they help to reduce inflammation in the airways, making them less reactive and decreasing the frequency of exacerbations. The option that lists Beclomethasone, Budesonide, and Fluticasone accurately identifies commonly used inhaled corticosteroids. Beclomethasone is one of the first inhaled corticosteroids introduced and is effective in controlling asthma symptoms. Budesonide is frequently used due to its efficacy and favorable safety profile, and Fluticasone is well-known for its potency and common use in both asthma and COPD treatment regimens. Other options contain medications that serve different therapeutic purposes. For instance, the second option lists bronchodilators (Albuterol, Salmeterol, Terbutaline), which are primarily used to relieve acute bronchospasm rather than to reduce inflammation. The third option includes medications primarily used in the management of respiratory conditions but falls into categories other than corticosteroids; for example, Formoterol is a long-acting beta-agonist, Ipratropium is an anticholinergic, and Theophylline is a methylxanthine. The final

Inhaled corticosteroids are a cornerstone in the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as they help to reduce inflammation in the airways, making them less reactive and decreasing the frequency of exacerbations.

The option that lists Beclomethasone, Budesonide, and Fluticasone accurately identifies commonly used inhaled corticosteroids. Beclomethasone is one of the first inhaled corticosteroids introduced and is effective in controlling asthma symptoms. Budesonide is frequently used due to its efficacy and favorable safety profile, and Fluticasone is well-known for its potency and common use in both asthma and COPD treatment regimens.

Other options contain medications that serve different therapeutic purposes. For instance, the second option lists bronchodilators (Albuterol, Salmeterol, Terbutaline), which are primarily used to relieve acute bronchospasm rather than to reduce inflammation. The third option includes medications primarily used in the management of respiratory conditions but falls into categories other than corticosteroids; for example, Formoterol is a long-acting beta-agonist, Ipratropium is an anticholinergic, and Theophylline is a methylxanthine. The final